11/18/2005

Fish WORLDWIDE SAIJIKI

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FISH WORLDWIDE SAIJIKI

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***** Location: Worldwide
***** Season: See below
***** Category: Animal


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Explanation

The word FISH (sakana 魚 ) just like that is not a kigo.


Japanese FISH and SEAFOOD are here :

JAPANESE FISH AND SEAFOOD - SAIJIKI


Here is a list of fish worldwide used as kigo.


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Please add your fish haiku, haiga and info
in the comments to this BLOG.




fish under water -
the illusion of words
we think we know


http://happyhaiku.blogspot.com/2005/05/illusions-with-fish.html

© Gabi Greve


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Snapper in Australia (Pagrus auratus)
all spring


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All Winter

Alaska pollack, sukesoodara 助宗鱈 (すけそうだら)
Theragra chalcogramma
..... sukesoo dara 介党鱈(すけとうだら)
"Tara from Sado Island, "Sadodara 佐渡鱈(さどだら)
"fish with roe", mentaigyo 明太魚(めんたいぎょ)
fish roe from Alaska pollack, momijiko 紅葉子(もみじこ)
Alaska-Seelachs, Alaska-Pollack


Whales, kujira 鯨


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eel (capitone) in Italy
The capitone is offered during the Christmas eve dinner which only consists of fish courses.

on the table cloth
the capitone waits
for its turn


Moussia, Italy

Roast Eel, Capitone Arrosto
This is a classic Christmas Eve dish from Altamura, in northwestern Puglia, Italy.
I remember in Germany we also have eel as a favorite winter fish, because of its fat.
In Japan, as we saw above, the eel is eaten in the middle of the summer heat.

Gabi Greve


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NEW YEAR

A lot of fish and seafood is prepared for the special dishes of
the New Year Season, O-Setchi Ryori
(osetchi ryoori おせち料理, 御節料理 )

New Year Food, Neujahrsessen


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Things found on the way



Fish as a non-seasonal topic

Many contributions might even considered senryu.

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Milkfish (Chanos chanos) PHILIPPINES SAIJIKI

Tawilis (Sardinella tawilis) PHILIPPINES SAIJIKI


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fish out of water
groping for newer ideas
of survival

shoma, India

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blue and silver fish --
but for the ferry wait
unnoticed


In Norway last summer, having left the bus and waiting for the ferry across a splendid sunny fjord, I had leisure to look deeply into the clear waters at the landing stage.
Once my eyes had got used to the shadows, I noticed tiny blue and silver fish living their lives below, undisturbed by us and by the occasional traffic.

Photo and Haiku © Isabelle Prondzynski, 2005

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SLEEK DARTING FISHES
a rengay

sleek darting fishes
weave in and out of my dreams
sunlight caresses

three naked children run
from real and imagined crabs

in aquamarine rock-pools
reflections flicker - are gone
seaweed gently swirls


sea breeze
mum on an airbed
floats out with the tide

the horizon tilts;
on-shore fishermen pause

ocean’s edge
teenagers promenade
casting their spells


frances ryan
paul t conneally

started: 7th June 2000
completed: 10th June 2000

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Goldfish approaches
its reflection and returns:
almost Winter.


Kami
http://kamihaiku.blogspot.com

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fish seller . . .
she arranges them
all in a row


Kala Ramesh , India

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how quickly
you move through the shallows
insensitive fish


gerry

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From Zhanna P. Rader

Под тонким ледком
играет краснопёрка –
любопытство пса.

Red-finned fish
plays under a thin ice -
the dog's curiosity.


***

Fighting the currents,
brook trout reach the gravel bed -
their mating dance.

Борясь с течением,
форель достигает мелководья -
её свадебные танцы . . .

***

Scuba-diving...
The fish nibble
at my skin.


В воде с аквалангом. . .
Рыба щиплет мне
кожу.

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Rippling bay -
striped mullet leap
from the water.

В заливе рябит -
полосатая кефаль
выпрыгивает из воды.

***

Black heron's wings
become an umbrella -
fish seek the shade.

Крылья чёрной цапли
раскрываются зонтами -
рыба спешит в их тень.

***

Lakeside campfire –
the aroma of fish soup
gathers the family.

Костёр на озере -
аромат ухи
собирает всю семью.

***

Office lunch –
a hawk comes to the window
with a fish


(Canadian Zen Haiku canadien, vol. 2, #4, 2004)

Обед на работе –
ястреб прилетает с рыбой
и садится на окно.

***

На ныряльщице
модный купальник -
рыба пучит глаза.

A snappy swimsuit
on the woman diver -
the snappers just stare.


(World Haiku Review, 2005, #1)

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Night ebbing tide -
a man on the pier fishes
for large snook.

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because you caught it,
I slice the fish's belly;
the sundeck reddens

silver streaked sky --
we surfcast for striped bass
off the Atlantic


hortensia anderson
nyc, ny, usa

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GEERT VERBEKE
http://users.skynet.be/geert.verbeke.bowls


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Tilapia from the Philippines

The tilapia is a freshwater fish that is considered to be one of the healthiest fish to eat. It has soft white meat that is not wild in taste, but delicate. And it has a lot of bones. It is usually baked and eaten with rice. It looks like a cross between a big mouth bass and a blue gill.

those eyes!
a tilapia
stares at me
from the wet slab
with no tomorrow


robert wilson



Hungry tilapia
gamely bites the bait
of the fishing rod.


Willie Bongcaron, Manila, April 2008


These fish are also found in China and Africa.

The Genus Tilapia

is endemic to warm waters throughout the world. The aquaculture, or fish farming, of Tilapia is recorded in human history as far back as ancient Egypt. Tradition holds that the Tilapia was the fish that Jesus used to feed the five-thousand on the Sea of Galilee - thus one of its common names, "St. Peter's Fish." Tilapia is also referred to as "The Wonder Fish" and "Nile Perch."

Read more at the Morning Star Fishermen
http://www.morningstarfishermen.org/fish.html


KENYA
Where Kenya is concerned, Tilapia and Nile Perch are two of the mostcommon fish, both living and fished in Lake Victoria -- and indeed,both exported to Belgium for consumption here. They are bothdelicious!

In Kenya, there would seem to be no particular season linked witheither or both of these fish, as they are available and good to eatall year round. However, they could be a non seasonal topic, sincethey play a major economic role in the lives of the people near LakeVictoria. Indeed, even those frying them in the street stalls of Nairobi, hail from Western Kenya and are "fish" people.

Isabelle Prondzynski

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Tilapia in the Philippines

On January 11, 2008, the Cagayan Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) stated that tilapia production grew and Cagayan Valley is now the Philippines’ tilapia capital. Production supply grew 37.25% since 2003, with 14,000 metric tons (MT) in 2007. The recent aquaculture congress found that the growth of tilapia production was due to government interventions:
provision of fast-growing species, accreditation of private hatcheries to ensure supply of quality fingerlings, establishment of demonstration farms, providing free fingerlings to newly constructed fishponds, and the dissemination of tilapia to Nueva Vizcaya (in Diadi town).
© More in the WIKIPEDIA !

PHILIPPINES SAIJIKI


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Related words


***** Fish Kigo from Russia

***** Flounder, sole (karei) as food. Japan

***** Octopus (tako) Japan. Also squid (ika)


***** Carp Streamers (koinobori, Japan)

***** Mackerel Clouds (iwashigumo) Japan

***** Mermaid Parade, N.Y., USA

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WASHOKU ... JAPANESE FISH AND SEAFOOD
SAIJIKI



WASHOKU ... Japanese Food SAIJIKI


Back to the Worldkigo Index
http://worldkigodatabase.blogspot.com/

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11/15/2005

Kokuseki-Ji Naked Festival

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For a general introduction see:
Hadaka Matsuri, Naked Festivals


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Temple Kokuseki-Ji Naked Man Festival
(Kokusekiji Hadaka Matsuri)

***** Location: Temple Kokuseki-Ji, Japan
***** Season: New Year, February 11
***** Category: Observance


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Explanation

Also pronounced: Kuroishi Hadaka Matsuri. 黒石裸祭

Some saijiki list this as a spring kigo.

This festival takes plase at a Temple in Mizusawa Town, Iwate prefecture in Northern Japan, during the coldest month of the year. According to the Old Lunar Calendar, it is the night of the Old New Year, from day seven to eight.

Men of unlucky ages (25 and 42) dressed only in loincloths take part in purification rituals throughout the night, climaxing in a vigorous struggle for wooden charms.

It is also called Sominsai 蘇民祭.
Somin is the name of a deity who protects against evil,
Somin Shoorai 蘇民将来.
A talisman is packed in a sack (somin bukuro) and the men hustle to take hold of it.

. Somin Shoorai Fu 蘇民将来符 Somin Shorai amulet .



The Temple Kokuseki-Ji was founded by the priest Gyooki 行基 during the Nara period in 729 and now belongs to the Tendai Sect of Esoteric Buddhism. The festival takes place at the Hall of Yakushi Nyorai.

The festival proceeds in various stages and preparations start already a month ago. It beging with a water purification of the participants, where all men poor icecold water over the naked bodies whilst shouting : Jaaso, Jaaso, Jaasa!



After a fire purification ritual (hitaki nobori 火たき登ぼり)



the naked men start hustling for the sack with the deity.



Two boys with a mask of the demon (onigo, oniko) on their back are carried around on the shoulders of the men.

Struggeling to grab the sack,



the men are divided in two groups, east and west. They keep wrestling until the sky gets bright in the east.

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The festival is also called Onigo Matsuri 鬼子祭り

Some more Japanese Links:
http://www.bunka.pref.iwate.jp/dentou/maturi/maturi/maturi_027.html


胡四王神社の蘇民祭とは
花巻地方に原因不明の難病が流行したことから蘇民将来の説話譚に基づき慶応元年(1865)より始められた。戦後しばらく途絶えていたが昭和49年氏子青年会の手により復活し今日に至っている。無病息災・商工繁栄・家内安全・国家安穏・五穀豊穣を願って麓の遥拝殿で行う祈年祭に始まり白鉢巻姿に褌、腰に注連縄(しめなわ)を巻き白足袋に草鞋(わらじ)ばき姿の年男やスポーツ少年団による裸参りに続き山頂拝殿前に松明(たいまつ)を灯し境内内外を清める浄火祭を経て同境内にて勇猛果敢に一つの蘇民袋(写真)をめぐって奪い合いを繰り広げる一大郷土行事である。
http://www7.ocn.ne.jp/~somin/
http://www7.ocn.ne.jp/~somin/moti.html
http://www7.ocn.ne.jp/~somin/hadaka.html


More photos are here in our album, Nr. 01 - 07.
http://new.photos.yahoo.com/worldkigo/album/576460762338483636

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Here is a great link in Japanese with many more pictures, including the ones above.
http://www.omatsuri.com/lib05/106.htm

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The Yakushi Hall of the Temple


More pictures of the Temple Area
http://www.sukima.com/16_hanamaki01_03/03kokusekiji.htm


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Worldwide use


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Things found on the way



Naked Festivals of Japan
Some Theory



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HAIKU


sominsai torihada tatete mite itari

Naked Festival !
With goosebumps
I watch the proceedings

(Tr. Gabi Greve)

Uji-Ie 氏家火芦



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Related words


***** Naked Festivals of Japan . . . . LIST


***** Saijiki for Religious Rituals and Events


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. Somin Shoorai Fu 蘇民将来符 Somin Shorai amulet .


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11/02/2005

Kagura Dance

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Kagura Dance (kagura)

***** Location: Japan
***** Season: Various, see below
***** Category: Observance


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Explanation

Kagura Dance and Music are part of the Shinto Rituals for the Gods, relating to ancient legends and were performed by priests and shrine maidens.
Now in some rural areas it is counted as a form of local art (minzoku geinoo) and preformed by the villagers themselves during the annual shrine festival. Some are are more like festive folk-drama. The area of Chichibu is especially known for its local kagura.

Some performances last more than one day. Even children perform in local kagura performances (kodomo kagura 子供神楽).

Masks made from Japanese paper (washi) are used and most old costumes are very precious.

There are various kagura types throughout Japan, read my article here:
Kagura Dance 日本の神楽

Gabi Greve

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http://www.city.hamada.shimane.jp/en/kagura/orochi.htm

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Kagura: Dance to the Gods, by Mike (in Tokyo) Rogers
WKD Library

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kigo for the New Year


hatsu kagura 初神楽 (はつかぐら) first Kagura performance
..... kagura hajime 神楽始(かぐらはじめ)


Shinto music and dancing for the New Year,
dai kagura 太神楽


lion dance, shishi mai 獅子舞
lion's head [worn in the lion dance] shishigashira 獅子頭


hearth-purification, kamadoharai 竈祓


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kigo for mid-summer

natsu kagura 夏神楽 (なつかぐら) summer kagura dance
nagoshi no kagura 名越の神楽(なごしのかぐら)
nagoshi kagura 夏越神楽(なごしかぐら)Kagura to pass over summer
kawayashiro 河社(かわやしろ)"shrine by the river"
..... 川社(かわやしろ)



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kigo for mid-winter

kagurazuki 神楽月(かぐらづき)"month with Kagura"

another name for the lunar eleventh month, now
December (juunigatsu)


. Kagura 神楽 (かぐら) Kagura dance  
..... kami asobi 神遊び(かみあそび)Gods enjoying themselves
..... kagura uta 神楽歌(かぐらうた)kagura song
mikagura 御神楽(みかぐら) Court-style of kagura
niwabi 庭燎(にわび)Kagura in the garden or park of a palace
sato kagura 里神楽 (さとかぐら) Shinto-style of kagura
yokagura 夜神楽 (よかぐら) Kagura dance at night
..... kagura yado 神楽宿(かぐらやど)place where kagura is performed
..... hosha 祝者(ほしゃ)"person celebrating"


. Takachiho Yokagura 高千穂 夜神楽
Night Kagura Dance of the Takachiho Region .

Miyazaki

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Tooyama no shimotsuki matsuri 遠山の霜月祭
(とおやまのしもつきまつり)
Toyama festival in the
shimotsuki month
..... shimotsuki matsuri 霜月祭(しもつきまつり)festival in the shimotsuki month
..... Tooyama matsuri 遠山祭(とおやままつり) Toyama festival

shimotsuki, month with frost, now December
This festival was held from early December till the beginning of the New Year, in the village of Toyama in Nagano.


yudate kagura 湯立て神楽

In yudate kagura water is boiled in a cauldron, around which gods are summoned by means of liturgical dances. Many of these festivals are performed in the winter and continue through an entire night; at daybreak the hot water is scattered over the participants, and those touched by it are cleansed of the year’s pollution and reborn in a purified state.
source : kagurakagura.

. Shoo Hachimanguu 正八幡宮 Sho Hachimangu .
Tooyama no shimotsuki matsuri 遠山の霜月祭



hanamatsuri, hana matsuri 花祭 (はなまつり)
flower festival

Mikawa hanamatsuri 三河花祭(みかわはなまつり)
hana kagura 花神楽(はなかぐら)flower kagura


sakaki oni 榊鬼(さかきおに)Sakaki demon

Yudate kagura are perfomed in other shrines of Japan, as a "flower festival".

. sakaki さかき【榊】 sakaki tree, Cleyera japonica .
and the Sakaki demon

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The torimono of torimono kagura refers to objects held in the hands of dancers. This category includes liturgical dances in which a mask is not worn, such as purification dances, dances for summoning a god and dances for bidding farewell to a god, as well as dances in which a mask is worn to signify that a god has appeared. From the beginning of the 17th century, under the influence of the highly successful Noh theater form, dances on mythical subjects similar in form to masked dramas became popular.

Shishi kagura (lion kagura)
are lion dances that were transmitted from the continent and have undergone changes in Japan. A god is called upon to reside in the lion’s head, and the lion goes through the village, stopping at each house to perform a ritual prayer dance. Even today, the lion dance group “Ise Daikagura” continues to perform around Western Japan in a form that has remained virtually unchanged for 400 years. In the Tohoku region as well, during certain periods of the year, a few remaining shishi kagura groups continue to make their rounds.

MORE

source : kagurakagura.


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Worldwide use


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Things found on the way



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HAIKU


天高し 狐も出でしい 村神楽

ten takashi - kitsune mo ideshi mura kagura

bright autumn sky -
even a fox appears at
the local shrine dance

heller Herbsthimmel -
sogar ein Fuchs erscheint
beim Dorf-Shreintanz

in Chichibu, near Tokyo
Gabi Greve


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Related words

***** . SAIJIKI
OBSERVANCES, FESTIVALS, RITUALS




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